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Results for “women champions”

Women may face higher PTSD risk, and biomarker could help predict it

Research from the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine suggests a specific stress hormone pattern may signal vulnerability to post-traumatic stress disorder—at least in female animal models—and could help explain why women are diagnosed with PTSD at roughly twice the rate of men.

Medical Xpress · 4h ago
Chemotherapy for breast cancer linked to accelerated biological aging

Chemotherapy helps many women survive breast cancer, but new research suggests that chemotherapy may also accelerate biological aging beyond chronological age and increase the risk of earlier death from other causes. The findings point to a need to explore whether interventions to slow or reverse biological aging could improve long-term health for breast cancer survivors.

Medical Xpress · 5h ago
Semaglutide may lower fetal oxygen levels, sheep study suggests

They're the blockbuster drugs transforming weight loss, helping millions of people to shed unwanted kilograms. But while medications such as Ozempic and Wegovy may also improve women's chances of becoming pregnant, what happens to their unborn babies if they continue to take the drugs during pregnancy?

Medical Xpress · 11h ago
Doxycycline use in early pregnancy associated with higher risk of pregnancy loss

A retrospective, active-comparator cohort study found that doxycycline use for respiratory tract infections or acne during early pregnancy was associated with an increased risk for pregnancy loss. Given the frequent use of doxycycline by women of childbearing age, these findings underscore the importance of both clinicians and patients weighing the benefits and risks when considering treatment with doxycycline. The findings are published in Annals of Internal Medicine.

Medical Xpress · 23h ago
Researcher takes a look at relationship between women and guns

It might sound like the start of an off-color joke—if a man and a woman were each shot and killed in separate homicides, where is the most likely place they would be found?—but the answer to the question is anything but funny.

Medical Xpress · 23h ago
Q&A: Researcher investigates pharmacological approaches to breast cancer prevention

In a new thesis, Mattias Hammarström studied whether lower doses of tamoxifen and also its active metabolite endoxifen for direct administration, as a preventive medication could reduce side effects while still affecting breast tissue in healthy women. The findings suggest that lower doses of tamoxifen and a low dose of endoxifen may offer a better balance between biological effects and side effects, potentially contributing to more individualized approaches to breast cancer prevention.

Medical Xpress · Nov 9
Liver transplant linked to significantly extended survival for alcohol-associated disease yet access is not equitable

People with alcohol-associated liver disease who received a liver transplant survived years longer than those who did not, but there are disparities in which patients receive a transplant. A large study published in Alcohol: Clinical and Experimental Research found that liver transplantation was associated with significantly longer survival in both the short term and longer term. Yet, women and African Americans had lower odds of receiving a transplant, even though neither group had a higher risk of death than men or white patients.

Medical Xpress · Nov 9
Women who binge drink at least once a month are at heightened risk of advanced fibrosis, study suggests

Women who consume four or more alcoholic drinks on a single occasion once a month or more have increased odds of advanced liver fibrosis, a new study suggests. Steatotic liver disease (SLD)—formerly known as fatty liver disease—includes several liver conditions linked to alcohol consumption and/or metabolic dysfunction. SLD phenotypes are identified based partly on daily or weekly alcohol intake. Although research has linked heavy episodic (binge) drinking to increased risk for certain liver conditions and liver-related death, its role in SLD is undefined.

Medical Xpress · Nov 9
Could this experimental electric comb be a cure for baldness?

Men and women have been searching for cures for baldness for thousands of years. Early remedies, such as ancient animal fat potions, rarely succeeded as far as we know, but modern-day treatments like minoxidil solutions, finasteride tablets and hair transplants all have varying degrees of success. Now researchers have developed a new comb-like device that has produced impressive hair growth results in mice.

Medical Xpress · Nov 9
Tracking rising autism and ADHD diagnoses across Japan

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are increasingly diagnosed in Japan, and the rise is no longer limited to children. National data show that adult ADHD diagnoses have overtaken ASD diagnoses, while young adult women have experienced a distinct increase. These trends may reflect greater awareness and changing diagnostic practices, rather than increased prevalence.

Medical Xpress · Nov 9
New trial of AI phone assistant to monitor patients with long-term illness

An AI assistant that conducts telephone consultations with patients is being trialed in the NHS to help clinicians monitor people with long-term illness. In the trial phase, the virtual assistant, called Dora Care, is designed to deliver safe and empathetic phone calls for people with osteoporosis—a bone-weakening condition that affects 3.5 million people in the U.K., particularly women and those over 50.

Medical Xpress · Nov 7
New study challenges belief that women are more sensitive to the effects of cannabis

Men who use cannabis occasionally reacted more strongly to smoked cannabis than women with similar use habits, even though the amount of THC in their blood was about the same, according to a new study from UCLA Health. The findings run counter to earlier research suggesting that women are more sensitive to cannabis.

Medical Xpress · Nov 6
High levels of indoor radon linked to higher risk of heart failure in postmenopausal women

New findings from a study of women who have gone through menopause suggest that those living in areas with higher estimated indoor radon levels may be at higher risk of heart failure. The study, published in JAMA Network Open, was led by researchers at the UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health and adds the newest evidence that radon exposure may pose a significant risk to heart health among aging women.

Medical Xpress · Nov 5
Two 'forever chemicals' associated with higher risk of aggressive breast cancer in analysis

Women with higher blood levels of two common per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, also familiarly known as PFAS, were more likely to develop estrogen receptor-negative, or ER-negative, breast cancer, according to a new study by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). PFAS are a large group of chemicals used in common consumer products. Often referred to as "forever chemicals," PFAS do not break down easily in the environment and can remain in the body for years.

Medical Xpress · Nov 5
AHA: Cannabis use linked to increased odds of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

Cannabis use is associated with increased odds of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in specific subgroups, including never-smokers, women and young adults without traditional risk factors, according to a study presented at the American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2026, held from Nov. 6 to 9 in Chicago.

Medical Xpress · Nov 5
Maternal vitamin A deficiency may increase risk of larger babies

A study in Norway has identified a link between a mother's vitamin A levels and her baby's birth weight. The study shows that over 43% of the women had low vitamin A levels during the latter part of their pregnancy. While almost no one had levels classified as a severe vitamin A deficiency, two out of five had insufficient levels. The study examined 723 women who experienced entirely normal pregnancies.

Medical Xpress · Nov 5
Longer estrogen exposure linked to better brain vessel health in older women

Women who had a longer reproductive period and had used or are using hormone replacement therapy showed fewer signs of damage to the small blood vessels in the brain later in life. This is shown by a study led by researchers at Karolinska Institutet, published in the journal Neurology.

Medical Xpress · Nov 4
Digital therapy offers new way to prevent worsening anxiety around childbirth

Pregnant women with undiagnosed anxiety could benefit from a new digital therapy, according to a clinical trial led by King's College London. Published in JAMA Network Open, the results from the REducing Levels of AnXiety (RELAX) study have shown that self-led digital therapy significantly reduced participants' pre- and post-birth anxiety compared with participants who received usual care.

Medical Xpress · Nov 4
AI-supported screening strategy could improve cervical cancer detection in low-resource settings

Combining HPV testing with artificial intelligence–based image analysis has shown efficacy in detecting precancerous lesions and guiding treatment decisions, according to a study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal). The research, conducted within the HPV-Automated Visual Evaluation (PAVE) Consortium across nine countries, has been published in The Lancet Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Women's Health.

Medical Xpress · Nov 3
Hypertension or diabetes before pregnancy linked to higher risk of fetal heart defects

Women with chronic hypertension (high blood pressure before pregnancy or diagnosed before 20 weeks of pregnancy) had a 30% higher risk of having a baby with critical congenital heart disease, the most severe form of heart defects, when compared to women with normal blood pressure before and during pregnancy, according to new independent, preliminary research presented at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions 2026, held Nov. 6–9 in Chicago.

Medical Xpress · Nov 2
Cardiac arrest ICU admissions rose with outdoor heat, especially in women, older adults

As daily temperatures climbed above 90 degrees Fahrenheit (F) (32 degrees Celsius) across the U.S., so did the rate of out-of-hospital (OHCA) cardiac arrest admissions to hospitals' intensive care units (ICUs). However, the heat didn't appear to affect the overall outcomes of people admitted for cardiac arrest during heat waves compared with other times, according to new, independent, preliminary research to be presented at the American Heart Association's Resuscitation Science Symposium 2026.

Medical Xpress · Nov 2
Long-term study finds modern hormone replacement therapy not linked to heart disease risk

Contemporary hormone replacement therapy (HRT) was not associated with an increased risk of heart attack, stroke, blood clots or death among women ages 45 to 59, according to a large, long-term study of more than 52,000 women in Israel. The findings from this independent, preliminary research will be presented at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions 2026. The meeting is Nov. 6–9 in Chicago.

Medical Xpress · Nov 2
How one of the body's own proteins drives the vicious cycle of inflammation in vaginal yeast infections

Up to three-quarters of all women will experience a genital yeast infection at least once in their lives. Recurrent infections, in particular, can significantly impair quality of life. The typical symptoms—such as itching, burning, and pain—are caused not only by the yeast Candida albicans, but, more importantly, by an excessive immune response. But why is the immune reaction in these cases so intense and persistent? An international research team led by the Leibniz-HKI has now uncovered how the host protein albumin fuels the inflammatory cascade while simultaneously shielding the fungal pathogen from the immune system. The findings have been published in Nature Communications.

Medical Xpress · Oct 30
The persisting paradox of men’s health

A new series in The Lancet argues for the need to investigate a paradox of men’s health: why men experience worse health outcomes than women, even though they hold undeniable…

STAT News · Oct 30